Gyromitra infula
Elfin saddle
Unlike other Gyromitra species, its fruiting bodies grow in late summer and autumn rather than in spring. The pileus is broadly set, usually saddle-shaped in two or three lobes. Its colour may vary, most commonly chocolate brown with blackish hue, but even pale yellow to dark brown may occur. The fungus grows on the ground but also on decaying wood buried in the soil and is also known by the common name “elfin saddle”. It is generally considered as a saprophyte. Some mycologists believe that the fungus forms a mycorrhizal association with trees. Like its relative Gyromitra esculenta – the brain mushroom, which grows in spring, the elfin saddle is a poisonous species.
The hat is widely distributed, usually divided by a saddle into two to three lobes, chocolate brown in color.
Tree Species: Spruce
Pest significance: Less harmful
Pest Category: Fungi
Invasive Species: No
Present in EU: Yes
Pest group: Fungi
Affected part of wood: Heartwood, Sapwood
Depth of damages: More than 5 cm depth, Under bark only, Up to 0,5 cm depth, Up to 2 cm depth, Up to 5 cm depth
The extent of damage: Individually - one place
Prevalence in Europe: Rare
Damaged products: Firewood, Fresh timber logs (water still in the sapwood), Furniture, Lumber, boards and prisms, Wooden house constructions
Roundwood size: Diameter 50+, Diameter from 10 up to 50 cm
Similar pests

Gloeophyllum sepiarium

Armillaria gallica






