Forest and wood pests electronic identification and monitoring system

Agrilus sulcicollis

European oak borer

A metallic shiny blue beetle, about 6.0-8.5 mm long. The beetles commonly live on oak leaves in May-July. They also commonly fly onto log dumps. The larvae develop in thicker branches of languishing oaks in warmer localities. They eat out serpentine galleries under the bark. The full development takes 2 years, but the length of the larval development is strongly influenced by the environmental conditions (sun exposure, bark thickness, etc.). Recently was accidentally introduced to North-America. Its mass attack can cause branch dieback. This species - together with other Agrilus species - is considered as potential vector of oak tracheomycosis caused by Ceratocystis fungi. It can be found along with the related species A. biguttatus. The tree crowns of attacked oaks open up, epicormic shoots can occur. The trees die in groups.

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Galleries unrder the bark. Exit holes in D-shale. The larvae develop in thicker branches of languishing oaks in warmer localities. They excavate serpentine galleries under the bark. The tree crowns of attacked oaks open up, epicormic shoots can occur. 

Tree Species: Oak

Part of a plant- attacked: Leaf / Needle, Branch

Pest significance: Harmful

Pest Category: Insects

Invasive Species: No

Present in EU: Yes

Pest group: Insect

Affected part of wood: Sapwood

Depth of  damages: Bark, Under bark only, Up to 0,5 cm depth

The extent of damage: Lokally

Prevalence in Europe: Common

Damaged products: Firewood

Roundwood size: Branches and twigs

Wood discoloration: Yes

Exit holes: D-shape

Pest subcategory: Bark and underbark insect, Wood-boring insect

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Similar pests

Plagionotus arcuatus

Plagionotus arcuatus

Agrilus biguttatus

Agrilus biguttatus

Chrysobothris affinis

Chrysobothris affinis